
this black pepper chicken recipe is hands down one of my go-to meals when I want something that tastes like it came straight from a Chinese restaurant, but didn’t cost me $20 in takeout.
It’s juicy. It’s flavorful. And it comes together in like 25 minutes. That’s faster than you can even decide what to order on DoorDash.
The sauce? It’s rich, slightly sweet, with that signature black pepper kick that makes your nose tingle just a little. The chicken stays super tender, and the veggies add that perfect crunch. Plus, everything’s cooked in one pan. Less dishes = more happy Kelsey.
Where I First Encountered Black Pepper Chicken
I first tried black pepper chicken at this little hole-in-the-wall Chinese place near my college campus. It was late, I was broke, and I ordered it mostly because it sounded fancy.
Turns out, it was fancy. In a “I can’t believe this costs $8” kind of way.
Years later, I finally nailed down a version at home that tastes just as good — if not better. No delivery fees, no wait time, just me, my skillet, and a serious case of food coma.
Black Pepper Vs. White Pepper
Okay, quick little thing here — black pepper and white pepper aren’t the same thing.
Black pepper has that bold, sharp flavor we all know and love. It’s what’s on your dining table.
White pepper is milder, a bit earthier, and you usually see it in cream sauces or delicate soups.
For this recipe? You want black pepper. All of it. Freshly ground. Don’t even think about using the pre-ground stuff from the shaker — it won’t give you that same punch.
Ingredients You Need (and Why They Matter)
Let’s break down what goes into this dish and why each ingredient is kind of a big deal:
Chicken (500g skinless chicken breast) – Cut into bite-sized cubes. Chicken breast works great here because it stays tender and absorbs the sauce well. Thighs would work too if you want something juicier.
Peanut oil (2 tbsp) – High smoke point, perfect for stir-frying. You could use vegetable or canola oil if you don’t have this on hand.
Salt – Just a pinch to bring out all the other flavors.
Onion (2 medium) – Adds sweetness and bulk. Cut into 1-inch cubes so they hold their shape when cooked.
Green bell pepper (1 large) – Gives that nice crunch and fresh flavor. Red would work too, or even yellow if you’re feeling fancy.
Garlic & ginger (½ tsp each, minced) – These are your flavor base. They make everything taste so much better.
Fresh chili (1, chopped) – Optional, but it adds a nice little kick. Remove the seeds if you want it milder.
Cornstarch (2 tbsp) – One part goes on the chicken to help it get that slight crust. The other part thickens the sauce.
Black pepper (freshly ground) – This is the star! Both in the marinade and the sauce. Use a pepper mill if you have one.
For the sauce:
- Black pepper (¾ tsp) – More of that peppery goodness
- Light soy sauce (3 tbsp) – For saltiness and umami
- Dark soy sauce (1 tbsp) – Adds color and a touch of sweetness
- Rice vinegar (1 tbsp) – Brightens everything up
- Brown sugar (½ tsp) – Balances the pepper and vinegar
- Toasted sesame oil (1 tsp) – Just a hint of nutty flavor
- Cornstarch (1 tsp) + water (2 tbsp) – To thicken it all up
How to Make This Recipe – Preparation Step by Step?
Alright, let’s get cooking. It’s easier than it looks, I promise.
Step 1: Make the Sauce
Grab a bowl and whisk together all the sauce ingredients: black pepper, soy sauces, rice vinegar, brown sugar, sesame oil, cornstarch, and water. Mix until smooth. Set it aside.
Step 2: Marinate the Chicken
Toss your chicken cubes with 1 tablespoon of that sauce, 2 tablespoons of cornstarch, and a pinch of salt. Let it sit for like 10 minutes while you prep everything else.
Step 3: Brown the Chicken
Heat up a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of oil and swirl it around.
Add the chicken in a single layer — don’t crowd the pan! Cook until golden on one side, then flip and cook until it’s almost done. Transfer to a plate when it’s done.
Step 4: Stir Fry the Veggies
In the same pan (don’t clean it!), add the other tablespoon of oil. Toss in the garlic, ginger, and chili — just 30 seconds or so until fragrant.
Then add the onions and bell peppers. Stir-fry on high heat until they’re crisp-tender. This should only take a few minutes.
Step 5: Combine Everything
Turn the heat down to low. Give that sauce a quick whisk (cornstarch likes to settle), then pour it into the pan. Let it bubble for about 30 seconds until it starts to thicken.
Add the chicken back in and toss everything together until it’s all coated and heated through.
Step 6: Finish and Serve
Turn off the heat. Sprinkle in some freshly ground black pepper on top — this is the final touch that makes it pop. Give it one last stir and serve it hot.
How to Make Ahead, Store, and Reheat?
Make Ahead: You can prep all the ingredients the night before. Just keep the chicken and sauce separate until you’re ready to cook.
Store: Keep leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. The sauce might thicken up a bit, but that’s normal.
Reheat: Microwave works fine, or you can warm it up in a skillet with a splash of water or broth to loosen the sauce back up.
What to Serve with Black Pepper Chicken?
This dish is pretty filling on its own, but if you want to stretch it into a full meal:
- Steamed rice – Jasmine or basmati work great. The sauce clings to the grains in the best way.
- Chow mein or lo mein noodles – Turn it into a noodle bowl situation.
- Simple stir-fried veggies – Bok choy or snap peas would be perfect.
- Egg rolls or spring rolls – Because why not add more fried things?
So yeah, that’s my version of black pepper chicken. It’s become a regular in my kitchen, and I bet it’ll become one in yours too. Once you try it, you’ll wonder why you ever ordered takeout in the first place.
Black Pepper Chicken Recipe
This black pepper chicken recipe is a homemade version that rivals your favorite Chinese takeout! Juicy, tender chicken bites are tossed in a rich, savory black pepper sauce with crisp vegetables. It's an easy weeknight dinner that comes together in just 25 minutes using simple ingredients you probably already have in your pantry. The bold black pepper flavor combined with the perfect balance of sweet and salty makes this dish incredibly addictive and totally restaurant-worthy.

Ingredients
For the sauce:
Instructions
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Whisk together all sauce ingredients (black pepper, soy sauces, rice vinegar, brown sugar, sesame oil, cornstarch, and water) in a bowl until smooth; set aside
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Coat chicken cubes with 1 tablespoon sauce, 2 tablespoons cornstarch, and salt; let marinate for 10 minutes
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Heat large skillet over medium-high heat and add 1 tablespoon oil
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Cook chicken in single layer until golden on bottom, flip and cook until almost done; transfer to plate (cook in batches if needed)
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Heat remaining 1 tablespoon oil in same pan
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Add garlic, ginger, and chopped chili; sauté for 30 seconds
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Add onions and bell peppers; stir-fry on high heat until crisp-tender
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Reduce heat to low and whisk sauce to recombine
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Pour sauce into pan and let simmer for 30 seconds until slightly thickened
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Add cooked chicken back to pan and toss until coated and heated through
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Remove from heat and stir in freshly ground black pepper before serving
Nutrition Facts
Servings 4
- Amount Per Serving
- Calories 320kcal
- % Daily Value *
- Total Fat 14g22%
- Cholesterol 75mg25%
- Sodium 850mg36%
- Total Carbohydrate 12g4%
- Dietary Fiber 2g8%
- Sugars 6g
- Protein 35g70%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Note
- Prep all ingredients before starting - stir-fries cook quickly so everything needs to be ready
- Use freshly ground black pepper for best flavor - pre-ground pepper won't give the same punch
- Don't skip marinating the chicken - it keeps it tender and flavorful
- Use the marinating time to prep vegetables and aromatics
- Always whisk sauce well before adding to pan as cornstarch settles at the bottom
- Serve over steamed rice or with noodles for a complete meal
- Store leftovers in airtight container in refrigerator for up to 3 days
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use chicken thighs instead of chicken breast?
Absolutely! Chicken thighs actually work great in this recipe and can be even more flavorful and juicy than breast meat. Just keep in mind that they might need a couple extra minutes to cook through since they're a bit denser. The dark meat holds up really well to the bold black pepper sauce and stays tender without drying out.
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What can I substitute for peanut oil if I have a nut allergy?
No problem! You can easily swap peanut oil for vegetable oil, canola oil, or even light sesame oil (just don't use toasted sesame oil here since it's already in the sauce). Any neutral oil with a high smoke point will work perfectly for stir-frying the chicken and vegetables.